art of dancing in the world with different culture and traditions. like classical and folk dance to connect this people of this world through arts.
Sri Lanka Dance forms
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Sri Lanka is rightfully known as the "Wonder of Asia." Sri Lanka is a multicultural country which boasts of its unique nature as well as cultural heritage which enriches the richness of the country. The country boasts of various folk dances, today there are three distinct traditions of dances of Sri Lanka which differ from each other based on the costume, rhythm, and body movements. The three main classical dances of Sri Lanka include:
1. The Kandyan dances of the Up Country
2. Pahatha Rata Natum which are low country dances of the southern plains
3. Sabaragamuwa dances (Sabaragamuwa Natum)
Traditional Dances of Sri Lanka
1. Kandyan Dances
The Kandyan dance form gets its name from the last royal capital of Sri Lanka- Kandy, which is today situated at a distance of 120km from the current capital- Colombo. This ancient dance style was developed during the reign of the Kandyan kings and is today known as the national dance of Sri Lanka.
This dance of Sri Lanka is usually a performance which is the narration of stories from the ancient Indian epic Ramayana. The dancers impersonate the movements of different animals like elephants and peacocks. The dancers dance to the tune of the rhythm, which is known as 'Gata Beraya'. The striking feature of the dance form is the beautiful costumes. For instance, the men can be seen wearing skirt-like dresses in which their chest is decorated with exclusive silver regalia and stunning headgear. They also wear silver bangles on their arms and ankles.
2. Pahatha Rata Natum
3. Sabaragamuwa Dance
4. Devil Dances
5. Folk Dances
6. Dance Drama
Theatres To Watch Dances of Sri Lanka
King George Hall (KGH) of the University of Colombo
Navarangahala of the Royal College, Colombo
Elphinstone Theatre and the Nelum Pokuna Mahinda Rajapaksa Theatre
The Lionel Wendt Art Centre
The Nelung Arts Centre
These artistic communities combine live theatre and art exhibition, with exhibition galleries and theatres.
BHARATNATYAM Bharatnatyam is one of the indian classical dance. which originated in indian subcontinent in ancient period.This dance form also called dasiattam or sadir . This performing art belongs to south indian state Tamilnadu , tanjor and other region. Thia dance form symbolizes the element of fire . BHARATNATYAM - BHA- BHAV (emotion) RA- RAGA (music) TA- TAAL (rhythm) NATYAM- SANSKRIT WORD FOR DRAMA AND DANCE Abhinaya darpan and sangeet ratnakar guide the technique and grammar of body movements. This dance form mentioned in kannada text manasollasa written by someshwara iii , also found in ancient tamil epic SILAPPATIKARAM . Bharatnatyam found in natyashastra, ( hindu text of performance arts.) written by scholar Bharatmuni. Brihaddeshwara temple was a major centre for bharatnatyam since 1000 CE. Gopurams of chdambaram display th
KUCHIPUDI DANCE The kuchipudi was originated from the place named 'KUCHIPUDI' in krishna districtof ANDHRA PRADESH, around 3rd century bce, it has a very lon tradition of dance-drama. It was popular under the generic name of YAKSHAGANA. it's origin BHAGAVATHULU dance in temple. CULTURE OF DANCE- kuchipudi dance has a speciality called- 'TARANGAM ' in which the dancer performs on the top of the brass plates. And sometimes balances some pot on the head. This makes the dance form extremely unique. Kuchipudi gradually developed ad a solo dance form and today we can see both male and female performing it. Both lasya and tandav predominates. The solo items are- 'Balgopala taranga'- (dance on the edged of brass plate with a pitcher full of water on head) , Manduka shabdam ( story of frog maiden), and Tala chitra nritya (drawing picture with dancing toes)
MOHINIYATTAM DANCE Mohiniyattam means 'mohini', the celestial enchantress of the hindu mythology, is the classical solo dance form of kerala. Mohiniyattam represents the element of Air. According to a puranic story, Lord vishnu took on the guise of a 'mohini' to seduce the asuras, both in connection with churning of the ocean and episode of the slaying of bhasmasur. Mohiniyattam is a lasya predomonates. Mohiniyattam can be found in the texts Vyavaharamala written in 1709 by Mazhamagalam narayanan namputiri and in ghoshayatra, written later by great poet kunjan namiar. DANCE SPECIALITIES- It is mostly a solo performance by girls with circular movements, subtle expressions, and delicate footsteps. Movements in mohiniyattam have been borrowed from nangiar koothu and female falk dance the tiruvatirakali and kaikottikoli. This dance has elements of bharatnatyam( grace and elegance) and kathakali (vigour) b
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